Mathematical
genius Mihailo Petrović – Mika Alas
(1868 – 1943)
Miroslav
Jandrić
Elida Vasiljević
It has
been 150 years since the birth of a great Serbian mathematician,
academician Mihailo Petrović – Mika Alas. He upgraded his inborn
talent for natural sciences at the Belgrade's Grand School
(Grande ėcole) where he graduated in mathematics in 1889. In
France, at Sorbonne, as the best student of generation in 1892,
he obtained a graduate degree in mathematical sciences, and
subsequently a graduate degree in physics in 1893. He defended
his doctoral dissertation in 1894 in front of the commission
made of then most famous world mathematicians Emile Picard,
Charles Hermite and Paul Painlevė. Upon acquiring the title of
Doctor of Philosophy in Mathematical Sciences, he returned to
Serbia and became a professor at the Belgrade's University.
With a bunch of published scientific papers that referred to
differential equations, numerical analysis, geometry of
polynomials and mathematical phenomenology, Mihailo Petrović was
the owner of numerous patents. Some of the most significant
patents that have found the outstanding practical application
around the world are: artillery depth measurer, device for
launching the missiles, automatic automobile gear, eternal
calendar, etc.
The academician Petrović was not only a mathematician and
scientist, yet he was a cryptographer, world traveler, travel
writer, musician, ichtiologyst and above all a fisherman. His
passion for fishing brought him a recognizable nickname Mika
Alas – river fisherman.